Бдамс, по-английски читаешь? Нет?
в двух словах. Самолёт был опознан по ошибке как боевой. С ним пытались связаться 10 раз. Не получилось.
Тем не менее признали, что ето сбили американцы, и ето было ошибкой.
"According to the United States government, the crew incorrectly identified the Iranian Airbus A300 as an attacking F-14A Tomcat fighter, a plane made in the United States and operated at that time by only two forces worldwide, the United States Navy and the Islamic Republic of Iran Air Force. While the Iranian F-14s had been supplied by manufacturer Grumman in an air-to-air configuration only in the 1970s,[4][5] the crew of Vincennes had been briefed when entering the region that the Iranian F-14s carried unguided bombs as well as Maverick missiles and unguided rockets.[6] The Vincennes crew made ten attempts to contact the crew of the flight on military and civilian radio frequencies, but received no response.[7] The International Civil Aviation Organization said that the flight crew should have been monitoring the civilian frequency.[8]
According to the Iranian government, Vincennes negligently shot down the civilian aircraft: the airliner was making IFF squawks in Mode III (not Mode II used by Iranian military planes), a signal that identified it as a civilian craft.[9][10] The event generated a great deal of criticism of the United States. Some analysts blamed the captain of Vincennes, who had entered Iran's waters, for reckless and aggressive behavior in a tense and dangerous environment.[7][11]
In 1996, the United States and Iran reached a settlement at the International Court of Justice which included the statement "...the United States recognized the aerial incident of 3 July 1988 as a terrible human tragedy and expressed deep regret over the loss of lives caused by the incident...".[12] As part of the settlement, the United States did not admit legal liability or formally apologize to Iran but agreed to pay on an ex gratia basis US$61.8 million, amounting to $213,103.45 per passenger, in compensation to the families of the Iranian victims.[13]" (c)
цирк с конями
В целом американское правительство рассматривает случившееся как военный инцидент и считает, что команда крейсера действовала в соответствии с текущими обстоятельствами. Позже командир крейсера был награждён орденом «Легион почёта» за успешную службу в период с 1987 по 1989 год.
Выразив сожаление относительно гибели людей и назвав произошедшее ужасной человеческой трагедией[9], правительство США тем не менее официально не признало вину и не принесло извинений за случившееся
"(с)
Википедия если че
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